Poll: Black, Low-income, Youth Voters Want Government That Does More, Not Less

Black voters, low-income voters, and young voters have starkly different views about the role of government, federal spending priorities, and the budget deficit than "Tea Party" sympathizers, according to a new analysis of 2008 voters.

Over the past two years the opinions and values of these populations have been drowned out by the anti-government rhetoric of more affluent, older, and mostly white Americans who have organized under the "Tea Party" banner, according to a report by Project Vote, a Washington nonprofit that aims to empower low-income, minority, youth, and other marginalized and under-represented voters.

"We wanted to learn more about the views of minority, low-income and younger voters who increased their participation in the 2008 election," says Lorraine Minnite, director of research for Project Vote. "These voters represent roughly a third of the electorate, and they will play an increasingly important role in American politics in the years to come. Yet their views are largely absent in current media reports of what Americans think about government and want government to do."

Key findings include:

•Majorities of black voters, young voters, and low-income voters support increasing taxes on investment income, increasing social security taxes on incomes greater than $107,000 and ending combat operations in Iraq and Afghanistan as a means to reduce the deficit.
•Strong majorities of black voters, young voters, and low-income voters support spending money on infrastructure, as do two-thirds of all 2008 voters.
•Majorities of black voters, young voters, and low-income voters, as well as a majority of all voters, support spending the same or more on income support programs such as Food Stamps for less well-off Americans. Two-thirds of Tea Party sympathizers support spending less.
•Tea Party sympathizers, while almost universally dissatisfied with the way the country is going, report they themselves are doing very well: more than three out of four say their personal economic situation is fairly good or very good.
•Meanwhile, one in five young voters, and nearly two out of five black voters and low-income voters, reported that there were times in the past twelve months when they did not have enough money to buy food for their families. Just over one in 20 Tea Party supporters said the same.
•Strong majorities of black voters, young voters, and low-income voters agree that government should work to provide for the needs of all citizens. Half of all voters agreed with that sentiment, while only one in five Tea Party sympathizers agreed.
•Together, the three "surge" groups represent a larger portion of the electorate than those who self-identify with the Tea Party.

"The Project Vote poll of 2008 voters casts an extraordinarily bright and hopeful light on the future of American electoral politics," says Frances Fox Piven, Project Vote board member and distinguished professor of Political Science and Sociology at the Graduate School and University Center, City University of New York. "The composition of the electorate is changing, and the constituencies that support a government role in regulating market forces and protecting people from market vicissitudes are growing. This is big news, and good news for America."

The results are based on a a new telephone survey of 1,947 Americans who cast ballots in 2008.

Poll participant Christopher Ferreira, 25, an analyst from Philadelphia, described his view on government responsibility. "The government needs to get more involved across the board on the issues that matter to Americans: creating a good education system, making sure people have health care, and investing in industry and infrastructure," he said. "The government should be the advocate for the American people, not just the corporations."


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